Papers
Plastic Pipes Conference Association # 2014 Chicago
Zhang Wei, Wei Ruoqi, Zhou Minghong, Zhou Mingwei, Lin Baoshu, Xiao Lingli
The plastic inspection chamber is one of the rapidly developing products in the field of drainage in China for the past few years. At present, plastic inspection chamber is mainly made of PP, PE, PVC and so on. The manufacturing technologies include injection molding, rotational molding, mechanical assembly and others. Plastic inspection chambers have developed very fast in the past five years and there are nearly one hundred manufacturing enterprises in China till now. Plastic inspection chamber is an important component which is convenient for regularly inspecting, cleaning, dredging underground pipe systems, so its service life directly determines the functions of underground pipe systems, and is an important factor for the plastic inspection chambers to get sustainable development in China
The relevant domestic and foreign standards clearly require that the service life of plastic inspection chambers should be more than 50 years. The test methods used for evaluating the service life mainly include structural integrity tests, and so on. And the structural integrity tests remain a gap in china. This article details the test principle of structural integrity. We choose China’s typical plastic inspection chambers - injection molding inspection chambers as study subjects, study the structural integrity of this type of plastic inspection chambers in accordance with the standard BS EN 13598-2:2009, analyze the effect of different structures and depth of using on the test results, evaluate the quality of domestically manufactured plastic inspection chambers, and provide some advices on the structure design and materials selection of plastic inspection chambers.
Related papers
Author(s) : Ton Schoenmaker
For years the way of producing a flow profile for Inspection Chambers and Manholes could be divided into 3 methods: Injection moulding, Roto moulding and Hand assembling. For the standard orientations, for example straight through and cross, the IM profile integrated with a base is by far the best option. But for...
Author(s) : Shad Sargand, Issam Khoury, John Kurdziel
One solution in development for managing runoff water is the buried stormwater drainage retention tank or “crate”. The crate is typically a rectangular box structure made of thermoplastic components (flat panels and columns) assembled in a modular form. The function of the top panel is to transfer the load to the...
Author(s) : Ajay Taraiya, Peter Degenhart, Mark Boerakker
In PPXX, a technology was presented for the first time that could bi-axially orient polyolefin pipes. With this technology, it is possible to prepare pipes that have a performance far beyond the standard ones. One approach to achieving this performance is via a continuous in-line process. To optimize the in-line...
Author(s) : Dr. Michael Pluimer, Sara Stone
The Notched Constant Ligament Stress test (NCLS test, ASTM F2136)[1] is a test method that measures the slow crack growth in High Density Polyethylene. The NCLS test requires a notch on all test specimens to act as a stress concentration at that point so crack propagation can be easily predicted and studied. In...
Author(s) : Ernst van der Stok, Mirko Wenzel, Thomas Kratochvilla, Kurt Engelsing, Werner Weßing, Britta Gerets
It has not been possible to derive an accelerated procedure for the Point Load Test (PLT) as a pipe test before now. Further research and testing were therefore needed to establish appropriate requirements for standards including EN 1555-1 to rule out uncertainty in the market. The PLT is a central product test for...
Author(s) : Sunwoong Choi, Robert Stakenborghs , Pyeongan Lee, Byoungho Choi
This work developed a hydro-axial tension (HAT) test as a whole pipe axial tensile test and applied to evaluate the polyethylene (PE) pipe and fusion joints containing various flaws. HAT test was designed to utilize hydrostatic pressure to cause axial tension in pipes. The experimental and numerical analysis was...
Author(s) : Norbert Jansen
A practical requirement of temperature resistance of minimum 50 years at 70°C was established for the extra high voltage (EHV) corridor projects in Germany. Experts have debated what tests are best suited to prove the suitability of a pipe resin for cable protection pipes which may be installed hastily and under...
Author(s) : Aisha Khaleel, Suleyman Deveci, Sulistiyanto Nugroho, Fatima AlHameli
The use of polyethylene pipes in transportation networks of pressurized water and gas have shown superb performance over the history. High density, high-molecular-weight, and bi-modal polyethylene materials, known as PE80, PE100 and PE100RC, have successfully served the market for many years in standard applications....
Author(s) : Jessica Hinczica, Mario Messiha, Florian Arbeiter, Gerald Pinter
In Europe, only 1.8 million tons of recycled material is processed in new products within the building and construction sector [1]. Recyclates and blends of recyclates with virgin materials are already used for different products in the plastic pipe industry, such as cable trays, or storm water management...
Author(s) : Carine Lacroix, Philippe Louvel, Danielle Mark, Dominique Gueugnaut
A test program was carried out on two Polyamide resins, Polyamide 11 (PA11) and Polyamide 12 (PA12), both certified for gas networks. Polyamide’s advantage lies in its implementation, similar to that of polyethylene, and its properties allowing it to operate at up to 18 bar for gas, all other conditions being equal....
Author(s) : Zhanjie Wang, Jing Guo, Lin Wang
In the past two years, the Chinese plastic pipe industry has faced a complex and changeable development situation. The domestic economy has faced the pressure of demand shrinkage, supply impact, and expected weakness, and the market has changed greatly. The impact of the Covid-19 and the influence of many unfavorable...
Author(s) : Carlos Domínguez, Predrag Micic, Rafael Juan, Nuria Robledo, Rafael A. García-Muñoz
Slow Crack Growth (SCG) resistance is the main property that must be controlled for assessing the long-term performance on polyethylene resins used for pipe application. The latest generation of bimodal and multimodal ethylene-α-olefin copolymers with exceptional balance of mechanical properties and processability...
Author(s) : Chantz Denowh, Robert Stakenborghs, Liang Yu
The use of spoolable reinforced thermoplastic pipe (RTP) technologies in the onshore oil and gas industry has expanded significantly over the past decade. It is anticipated that interest will only continue to grow as oil and gas operators transition to transporting alternative fuels such as hydrogen and carbon...
Author(s) : Chris Greggs
Much has been done to improve the quality and efficiency of HDPE pipe installations over the years. Now, a totally new concept for fusion where the machine meets the pipe where it lays to improve worksite safety, boost jobsite efficiency, and minimize the amount of time spent between fusions has been developed. This...
Author(s) : Suleyman Deveci, Aisha Khaleel, Birkan Eryigit
Short and long term hydrostatic pressure resistance of plastic pipes are measured according to ISO 1167, by applying an internal pressure that is calculated for the target hoop stress considering outer diameter and wall thickness of the pipe samples. Due to the nature of the extrusion process, wall thickness...
Author(s) : Steven L. Barfuss
In 2022, USU completed the most comprehensive water main break survey ever undertaken in North America to determine the performance of different pipe materials. More than 800 utilities responded to the survey. The survey respondents from this study represent 410,000 miles or 16.7% out of an estimated 2.45 million...
Author(s) : Dr. Ricky Selle
Structural behavior of flexible plastic manholes is very different from rigid concrete products. Although this is state-of-the-art knowledge, no international or EN standard exists on structural design of these products. Therefore, traditional soil models and soil pressure coefficients are usually applied if...
Author(s) : Guido Quesada, Mark Weih
The Plastic Retainer Ring (PRR) gasket is an old friend of pipe joints, and it is still used among other sealing solutions developed more recently. With origins traced back to the end of the 1960s, it is recognized among the first solutions developed for gasketed plastic pipe joints. It is very likely to have...
Author(s) : Sjoerd Jansma, René Hermkens
More than 20,000 km of rigid PVC (or PVC-U) pipes are currently in use for the distribution of natural gas in the Netherlands. In this decade, the majority of these pipes will reach their initially specified lifespan of 50 years. In the light of a possible replacement surge, it is increasingly important to...
Author(s) : Ernst van der Stok
For PE 100-RC, two tests are still under development for pipes: the point load test (PLT) and the accelerated notch pipe test (aNPT). The PLT was developed by a project group consisting of manufacturers and end users. The PLT determines the resistance to point loads as they can occur in practice. An earlier study...
Members of the Association
