Plastic Pipes Conference Association # 2023 Lake Buena Vista
Joseph Melesio Venegas
Digital tools can be a catalyst to accelerate the change we need to meet the goals of the Paris Climate Agreement (“The Paris Agreement”). Across all industries and all walks of life we need to speed up the pace of sustainable innovation. Fortunately, within the plastic pipe industry we have several forms of structured wall pipes as well as PVC-O which offer significant material savings and an enormous reduction in the environmental impact of our products. Digital tools can dramatically speed up the implementation of these more complex processes.
Digital tools offer three main benefits which can accelerate the adoption of new technologies. First, digital connectivity can make data available real time anywhere in the world. Crucially in enables a user of new technology access to real time support, the moment it’s needed. This speeds up adoption by reducing delays. Second, raw data can be turned into the information needed to optimize that process. This can come in the form of cloud data systems or AI analysis tools. Finally, digital tools can help companies replicate previous successes across new investments.
All three of these avenues use digital tools to turn data into information. Information that allows people and organizations to be agile and responsive, which is exactly what is needed to meet the goals set forth in the Paris Climate Agreement.
Related papers
Author(s) : Roland Valk
To gain an insight into the residual quality of first-generation polyethylene (PE) pipes used in the Dutch gas distribution grid, pipe segments from all over the Netherlands were excavated by the Dutch Distribution System Operators (DSOs) and tested by Kiwa Technology. The residual quality was determined by...
Author(s) : Giorgio Tabanelli
In plastic pipes for the distribution of pressurized water, the jointing technique using a Rieber-type socket is mainly used for PVC-U pipes. In such a socket, the gasket is integral part of the socket wall, and is no longer removable or even replaceable. On the other hand, in Molecularly Oriented Polyvinyl Chloride...
Author(s) : Lukas Travnicek, Pavel Hutar, Jan Poduska, Andreas Frank, Florian Arbeiter, Jaroslav Kucera, Jiri Sadilek, Gerald Pinter, Lubos Nahlik
The application of recycled material in pressure piping systems has been considered lately – it was suggested, that the recycled polyethylene could be used as a part of a multilayer pipe together with virgin material. This type of pressure pipes is not availableon the market yet, so their properties can be only...
Author(s) : Yoshikatsu NISHIDA, Yukihisa YAMADA, Masaya IWASAKI, Masaru TOMOBE, Yuichi KOUGA
By using polyethylene as the main material for this fire extinguishing device pipe, a resin-made fire extinguishing device is developed that is maintenance-free for eight years and can cope with the abnormal heat generation of lithium ion batteries. In order to prevent the internal extinguishant from permeating and...
Author(s) : Alex Stolarz, Klaus Grønnegaard Lauridsen
Low temperature District Heating – COOL DH – addresses the challenges of the upcoming decades in the energy sector for new housing developments. Energy efficiency is an important aspect of modern building construction. Improved building insulation and other technologies result in lower heat demand and enable new...
Author(s) : Zhanjie Wang, Yan Zhao, Melody Guo, Yanju Fan, Wei Tang
In the past ten years, China's plastic pipe industry has maintained a steady growth and made great progress in the upgrading of industrial structure, technological innovation, and improvement of quality levels. However, at the same time, in the face of the complex changes in the current economic situation, especially...
Author(s) : Pavel Hutar, Jan Poduska, Pavol Dlhy, Andreas Frank, Jaroslav Kucera, Jiri Sadilek, Gerald Pinter, Lubos Nahlik
This paper investigates possible use of recycled material as a part of a multilayer polyethylene pressure pipe system. Crack propagation in different configurations is simulated. Lifetimes of pipes containing recycled material are calculated. Results are compared with lifetimes of pipes made of virgin...
Author(s) : Xiaoying Lu, Yujie Wang, Qiang Huang, Chunyan Xu, Guangyu Zhu, Aimin Xiang, Linmei Wu, Yanfang Wang
The determination method of metal elements for polyethylene pipes was reported in this paper, the difference in metal elements content between raw materials and recycled materials was analyzed. The results showed that raw and recycled materials in polyethylene pipes were effectively distinguished via metal element...
Author(s) : Jie Feng, Michael Petr, Jeff Wenzel, Mark Mirgon, Sam Crabtree, Alan Nakatani
Through tensile tests, simulated orientation, tribology, and finite element analysis, this study explored the effect of temperature, lubrication and applied hydraulic pressure in the PVC orientation process. It was demonstrated that tight control of these parameters is critical in a continuous PVC orientation process...
Author(s) : Andreas Frank, Isabelle J. Berger, Florian Arbeiter, Pavel Hutař, Gerald Pinter
Due to the high slow crack growth resistance of modern polyethylene pipe grades a reliable lifetime assessment of pipes with focus on stage II failure has become challenging. The current paper presents a scientific approach for a fracture mechanics lifetime prediction based on Cyclic Cracked Round Bar (CRB) Tests....
Author(s) : Helmuth Rijnhart
As the cost of raw material is the dominant part of cost price in plastic pipe, pipe producers internally check on scrap rates and overweight to get the lowest cost price. Scrap rates are mostly defined as start-up scrap. But scrap is also production that is in not in spec, production of pipe that has burning spots,...
Author(s) : Tomomi Hiramoto, Tetsuya Yoshikiyo
Polyethylene has been used for various pipe applications. In particular the use of PE100 material has been expanding in pressure pipes for gas and water service. In general, PE100 materials have very high molecular weight component in order to improve the performance of durability, so they have high viscosity and...
Author(s) : Dr. Ken Oliphant, Patrick Vibien, Dr. Michael Conrad, Sarah Chung
A new methodology has been developed to validate the performance of polyethylene piping materials in potable water applications. The methodology is based on several research programs which examined a standardized accelerated test methodology (ASTM F2263 Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Oxidative Resistance of...
Author(s) : Ernest Lever
The Popelar bidirectional shift factors have been now been used about a quarter century to great effect. The question has been raised as to whether the shift factors are applicable to modern materials. GTI has been using rheological principles and Dynamic Thermo Mechanical Analysis (DTMA) to routinely develop...
Author(s) : Bernd Klemm
The article provides a detailed consideration of the process steps necessitating new solutions in comparison to the welding of pipes of medium diameters. Welders and planners can learn about a range of new solutions with which we have already worked successfully. This provides assistance with future...
Author(s) : Andreas Frank, Isabelle J. Berger, Florian Arbeiter, Gerald Pinter
During the past years the Cyclic Cracked Round Bar (CRB) Test has been developed and meanwhile standardized as a new and modern test method for a quick material ranking of polyethylene pipe grades by their resistance against slow crack growth (SCG). As an additional benefit this test method allows a very precise...
Author(s) : Dr. Amaia Bastero, David López Piquer
The industrial sector has traditionally used metal pipes for transporting a wide variety of chemicals and highly corrosive liquids. When metal pipes are exposed to aggressive media, their lifetime is considerably reduced. Polyethylene pipes, have demonstrated since the 1950s to be a safe, reliable and cost effective...
Author(s) : Nicholas Piazza, Bill VanHoose, P.E.
In recent years, ASTM D6992 [1] has been and continues to be referenced as an acceptable test method for creep phenomenon in corrugated pipes. Example product specifications include AASHTO M330 [2], ASTM F2418 [3], ASTM F2736 [4], ASTM F2947 [5], ASTM F2764 [6], Washington DOT Standard Practice T 925 [7]....
Author(s) : Gerald Pinter, Florian Arbeiter, Isabelle J. Berger, Andreas Frank
An extrapolation to static conditions for an accelerated fracture mechanics lifetime prediction of pressurized polyethylene pipes was conducted. The main objective of the current paper was to correlate predicted pipe lifetimes to real failure times determined with internal pipe pressure tests and to study the...
Author(s) : Andy Ethridge, Meril Maman, Dr. Markus Grob, White G. Jee
Color masterbatches or concentrates have been in use with plastic pipes as a means of color coding for identification of pipes by application. The color masterbatch contains not only color pigment(s), but also other ingredients that are necessary to protect the pipe during production and assure long-term durability....
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